ache的经典引文

1. 疼痛
2. 病
3. 惆怅
4. 乙酰胆碱脂酶
5. 隐痛
6. 渴望
7. 想念

1. 疼痛
2. 感到痛苦
3. 渴望
4. 怀想
5. 巴望
6. 迫切
7. 哀痛
8. 沉痛
9. 发酸
10. 发痠
11. 极为想念
12. 同情
13. 怜悯
14. 隐痛
15. 痛
16. 感觉疼痛
17. 思慕

1. vi. 隐隐作痛 have or suffer a continuous, but not violent, pain
2. vi. 渴望 long for; want very much to do or have sth, especially when it is impossible

1. [U][C]疼痛 a continuous, but not violent, pain
2. [U][C]渴望 (mainly literary) a strong feeling that you want sth that you cannot have

1.（持续并较强烈地）疼痛
If youache or a part of your bodyaches, you feel a steady, fairly strong pain.

e.g. Her head was throbbing and she ached all over...
她的脑袋嗡嗡作响并且浑身疼痛。
e.g. My leg still aches when I sit down...
坐下时我的腿还会痛。

2.（身体某部位持续且较强烈的)疼痛
Anache is a steady, fairly strong pain in a part of your body.

e.g. You feel nausea and aches in your muscles...
症状为恶心和肌肉疼痛。
e.g. Poor posture can cause neckache, headaches and breathing problems.
姿势不当会导致颈部疼痛、头痛和呼吸困难。

3.渴望（且因得不到而痛苦）
If youache for something or your heartaches, you want something very much, and feel very unhappy because you cannot have it.

e.g. She still ached for the lost intimacy and sexual contact of marriage...
她仍旧渴望拥有婚姻中逝去的那份缱绻和肌肤之亲。
e.g. But Spain was a country aching to get away from its past...
但西班牙是一个渴望摆脱以往形象的国家。

4.（泛指较轻微的）身体疼痛
You can useaches and pains to refer in a general way to any minor pains that you feel in your body.

e.g. It seems to ease all the aches and pains of a hectic and tiring day.
繁忙劳碌了一天所带来的周身酸痛似乎被一扫而空。

ache for (v.+prep.)

渴望,想念 long for
ache for sb

Her heart aches for the homeless children.

她同情那些无家可归的孩子。

Her heart ached for the starving refugees.

她从心里怜悯这些忍饥挨饿的难民们。

My heart aches for you.

我很心疼你。

She ached for the hurt little dog.

她心疼那只受伤的小狗。

The workers' hearts ached for him and they begged him to wear gloves to prevent any more gashes.

工人们都心疼他,劝他干活时戴上手套以免划伤。

ache for sb/sth

All of us are aching for him.

我们大家都在想念他。

He is aching for his mother.

他想念他的妈妈。

Her heart aches for her husband.

她的心里思念着她的丈夫。

Gara was aching for a cigarette.

加拉渴望能抽支烟。

All winter Imes has been aching for sunshine.

整个冬季艾姆斯都在盼望着晴朗的天气。

I was aching for home.

我很想回家。

The lonely girl aches for home.

那个孤寂的姑娘渴望有个家。

The children ached for a sight of the parade.

孩子们渴望看到游行。

We ached for his friendship.

我们渴望他的友谊。

His heart aches for her love.

他渴望得到她的爱。

My heart aches for you!

太可怜了!My heart bleeds for you!

aches and pains

全身疼痛 pains all over sb's body

• Does not your heart ake for your Harriet?

  出自：S. Richardson

• I ached to see that race.

  出自：Sherwood Anderson

• The joints in his knees ached.

  出自：T. Sharpe

1. ache是不及物动词,表示身体某部位持续地隐痛,或因一些小病或失调引起的感觉。其主语可以是痛的部位,也可以是感到疼痛的人。
2. ache可用于比喻义,意思是“悲痛”“苦恼”。
3. ache与for连用或接动词不定式时,可表示“同情,怜悯”或强烈地、持久地“愿望”或“渴望”,特别是不可能做某事或拥有某物时。ache后一般不接动名词。
4. ache作为表示感觉的动词可以用于进行时态,意思上与一般时态无明显区别。

1. ache表示的是由于某种潜在的失调而引起的持续的、局限的、固定的、轻微的隐痛、钝痛、酸痛或闷痛。偶尔引申表示某种不大可能立刻缓和而不得不长期忍受的精神痛苦。
2. ache除用于文学上的表达外,一般很少单独使用。表示身体某部位疼痛,可以用“表示身体部位的名词+ache”构成复合词,也可以在ache后面接“in+表示身体部位的名词”构成介词短语。前者比后者更强调疼痛的感觉; 后者比前者更强调疼痛的部位。
3. ache 后接疼痛的部位时,一般要用不定冠词,如:an ache in the ear, an ache in a tooth, an ache in one's head。其他情况用不定冠词时较多,如:I didn't like them to know I had a heartache。
4. aches and pains 的词序是固定的,不能前后颠倒。

1. 表示持续的疼痛，而不是短暂的疼痛时，an ache,ache和aches的表达方式均可用；
2. She ached all down her back和Her whole back ached均为正确表达方式。