privilege翻译

2022-12-04 来源：世旅网

privilege的意思是：n.特权；荣幸；特别恩典；基本人权；vt.给特权；免除。privilege的词义辨析是right，privilege。privilege的读音是英['prɪvəlɪdʒ]；美['prɪvəlɪdʒ]。

n.(名词)

v.(动词)

二、双解释义

n.(名词)

[C][U]特权，特别待遇 a special right or benefit granted to a person
[U](因财富和社会地位而仅有部分人享有的)权益 rights held by some but not all,because of their wealth and status in society
[S]荣幸；光荣 sth enjoyable that you are honored to have the chance to do

三、网络解释

1. privilege

1. 优势：因为这个社会没有让后面这种歧视和刻板印象制度化(institutionalization)和扎根下来的系统,因为大家知道,即使你在某一时某一地有某种优势(privilege),比如一个黑人在布鲁克林痛扁白人兄弟时很快意地喊出了几句带有种族色彩的口号,

2. privilege的近义词

2. 优先权：他用相对关系和相关关系来展现法律基本概念,从而提出了八个基本的法律概念,即无权利(no-right)、权利(right)、义务(duty)优先权(privilege)、无资格(disability)、权力(power)、责任(liability)和豁免(immunity).

四、例句

I had the privilege of meeting the queen.

我有会见王后的特权。

It is a great privilege to know you.

认识你是一件难得的事。

It was a privilege to work with him.

和他在一起工作是一项殊荣。

Kings cannot privilege what God forbade.

国王不能原谅上帝不允许做的事。

This pass will privilege you to attend the closed hearing.

有了这张通行证你便可以出席不公开的听证会。

五、词汇搭配

六、经典引文

The..victory of universal suffrage was not final, because women were excluded from the privilege.
出自：R. Niebuhr
The privileges granted ordinary prisoners were denied..no radios or card games.
出自：T. Capote
Kate had had..the privilege of wealth.
出自：A. Cross
Long holidays which are the privilege of schoolteachers.
出自：F. Tuohy
To privilege the worst of sinners with the first offer of mercy.
出自：Bunyan

七、词源解说

☆ 1154年进入英语，直接源自古法语的privilege；最初源自古典拉丁语的privilegium：privus(个人的） + lex (法律），意为适用于某人的法律。

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