考试科目:《大学英语（三）》第 章至第 章（总分100分） __________学习中心（教学点） 批次： 层次： 专业： 学号： 身份证号： 姓名： 得分：
一 完形填空 (共1题 ，总分值20分 )
1. My mother used to ask me what is the most important part of the body. Through the
years I would _1_ the correct answer. When I was younger, I thought _2_ was very important to us as humans , so I said, “My ears, Mummy.” She said, “No. Many people are _3_ . But you keep thinking about it and I will ask you again soon.
Several years passed before she asked me again. Since making my first _4_, I had often thought over the question. So this time I told her, “Mummy, it must be our eyes.” She looked at me and said, “You are _5_ fast, but the answer is not correct because there are many people who are blind.”
_6_ the years, mother asked me a couple more _7_ and always her response to my answers was, “No, but you are getting _8_ every year, my child.” Then last year, my Grandpa _9_. Everybody was heart-broken. Everybody was crying. My mum looked at me when it was our _10_________ to say our final good-bye to Grandpa. She asked me, “Do you know the most important body part yet, my dear?”
I was _11_ when she was asking me this now. I always thought this was a _12_ between her and me. She saw the _13_ on my face and told me, “This question is very important. It show that you have really _14_ your life.” I saw her eyes well up with tears. She said, “My dear, the most important body part is your _15_.” I asked, “Is it because they hold up your head?” She replied , “No, it is _16_ on them a crying friend or loved one can rest their head. I only hope that
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you have enough _17_ and friends that you will have a shoulder to cry _18_ when you need it” Then and there I understood the most important body part is not a _19_ one. It is sympathetic to the pain of _20_. （20 分）
(1). （1 分） A. notice (2). （1 分） A. love (3). （1 分） A. blind (4). （1 分） A. discovery (5). （1 分） A. learning (6). （1 分） A. Before (7). （1 分） A. way (8). （1 分） A. stronger (9). （1 分） A. left (10). （1 分） A. duty (11). （1 分） A. shocked (12). （1 分） A. game (13). （1 分） A. worry
B. believe in C. doubt B. health C. sound B. deaf C. invisible B. decision C. attempt B. thinking C. growing B. Till C. Beyond B. things C. questions B. taller C. smarter B. got ill C. died B. turn C. pity B. satisfied C. interestedB. test C. match B. puzzlement C. regret 第2 页 /共 25页
D. guess at
D. sight
D. thoughtful
D. suggestion
D. changing
D. Over
D. times
D. nicer
D. got wounded
D. chance
D. excited
D. secret
D. pain
(14). （1 分） A. enjoyed (15). （1 分） A. shoulders (16). （1 分） A. how (17). （1 分） A. respect (18). （1 分） A. by (19). （1 分） A. valuable (20). （1 分） A. others
B. the deaf
C. Grandpa
D. the blind
B. useful
C. selfish
D. precious
B. on
C. above
D. for
B. favour
C. love
D. fun
B. because
C. why
D. whether
B. feet
C. hands
D. hair
B. found
C. disliked
D. lived
二 阅读理解 (共3题 ，总分值30分 )
2. The iMOVE database（数据库） information platform for persons interested in
job opportunities offered by German companies. The information can be obtained in seven languages: German, English, French, Spanish, Chinese, Russian and Arabic.
All programs in the area of professional training are carried out by German training providers. All these programs have a clear content to meet your special needs.
Programs which take place in Germany are carried out in English. Many of the German training providers have started their training activities towards the international market. Therefore, they also offer courses abroad. These courses are taught in English or the language of the target country. Providers will be glad to supply you with additional information on these courses. You can contact the provider directly to find out more about a program and the training provider. To guarantee high standards in the database, iMOVE has developed quality standards for training providers and their services. All of the training facilities in the iMOVE database have to
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follow these quality criteria (标准). All training providers who publish their international training programs in the iMOVE database have recognized our General Terms and Conditions.
（10 分） (1). The iMOVE database is intended for persons who _________C_________ （2 分）
A. seek a job as a language translator . B. are interested in the German language
C. want to be employed by German companies D. wish to work for professional training providers
(2). The iMOVE programs are carried out by _____B_____________. （2 分） A. language training centers C. special service developers
B. German training providers D. overseas employment advisers
(3). Programmes held in Germany are taught in _______________B_________. （2 分） A. German
B. English
C. French
D. Chinese
(4). Which of the following measures has iMOVE taken to guarantee its high standards? （2 分） A. Offering different language courses. B. Providing modern training facilities. C. Starting training courses overseas. D. Eveloping quality standards.
(5). The purpose of the passage is to _______A___________. （2 分） A. advertise the iMOVE database
B. make German companies more popular
C. hire overseas employees to work in Germany
D. encourage people to learn more foreign languages
3. An ebook(also referred to as an electronic book，eBook，or e-book)is a digital version(版本)of a print book that you download and read. But if you want to read an ebook, you must have an Ebook Reader, which is a kind of free software used by your computer. Make sure you have installed the appropriate Reader before you download your ebook from the Internet. The software allows you to turn the words on the screen into the size you like. It also helps you turn pages and change your viewing options(计算机屏幕上的阅读选择). Ebooks are a fun alternative to regular books. You can download them to any computers and create your own library of hundreds of titles. If you load them onto your portable computer，you can take them with you when you travel. Some ebooks are even interactive! Best of all，when you order an
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ebook，there is no waiting and no shipping charges. The amount of time it takes to download your ebook depends on the speed of your connection and the size of your ebook. （10 分）
(1). From this passage，we learn that an ebook___________D_______________. （2 分） A. can be found in any library
B. can be read directly from the Internet
C. can be read by any one who has a computer D. can be read when special software is installed
(2). The Ebook Reader is used for____________C______________. （2 分） A. reading an ebook you’ve downloaded B. turning a print book into a digital version C. downloading an ebook from the Internet D. copying an ebook onto a portable computer
(3). From this passage，we can learn that_____________A_____________________. （2 分） A. you can read an ebook on a laptop when you travel B. you Can order an ebook using the Ebook Reader C. the ebooks ordered have to be shipped to you D. it takes a lot of trouble reading an ebook
(4). Which of the following statements is TRUE? （2 分） A. An ebook is ordered in print book is.
B. The size of the words in an ebook cannot be changed. C. The downloading time is decided by the ebook’s size. D. There is less fun reading an ebook than a print book.
(5). The passage is mainly about___________________B_____________________. （2 分） A. a better way to download an Ebook C. the new version of Ebooks
B. a new kind of book—the Ebooks D. the fun of reading Ebooks
4. Languages are remarkably complex and wonderfully complicated organs of culture. They contain the quickest and the most efficient means of communicating within their respective culture. To learn a foreign language is to learn another culture. In the words of a poet and philosopher, \"As many languages as one speaks, so many lives one lives.\" A culture and its language are as necessary as brain and body; while one is a part of the other, neither can function without the other. In learning a foreign language, the best beginning would be starting with the non-language elements of the language: its gestures, its body language, etc. Eye contact is extremely important in English. Direct eye contact leads to understanding, or, as the
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English saying goes, seeing eye-to-eye. We can never see eye-to-eye with a native speaker of English until we have learned to look directly into his eyes. （10 分）
(1). The best title for this passage is Language and Culture. （2 分） A. T
body language. （2 分） A. T
B. F B. F
(2). According to this passage, the only way to learn a foreign language is to begin by learning its
(3). According to this passage, gestures are pictures in a language. （2 分） A. T
B. F
(4). To learn a foreign language is to learn another culture. （2 分） A. T
B. F
(5). Direct eye contact leads to understanding in all cultures. （2 分） A. T
B. F
三 英译汉 (共1题 ，总分值15分 )
5. In the past, media was created from one place, normally a company. Then the company would send out the media to consumers.But with social media, many individual people in different locationscreate content. Those people don’t need very special skills. On the other hand, in traditional media, people need special skills to produce something. Another difference is that social media can be produced much faster. It takes only a few minutes to write a twitter post, for example. But it can take many months to put together a magazine, or years to make a movie. （15 分）
过去,媒体是从一个地方创建的,通常是一个公司。然后公司将发出媒体消费者。但在社交媒体中,许多人在不同的locationscreate内容。那些人不需要特别的技能。另一方面,在传统媒体中,人们需要特殊的技能来生产。另一个区别是社交媒体的制作速度更快。例如,写一篇Twitter文章只需要几分钟的时间。但它可能需要很多个月,放在一起杂志,或多年来制作电影。
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四 词汇与结构 (共10题 ，总分值20分 )
6. Unlike desktops, smartphones and tablets offer limited space and may
__________________to a customer being less thorough about exploring the menu. （2 分） A. explain
B. tell
C. contribute
D. cause
7. These games allow gamers to_________________________________ with each other and play with or against other gamers. （2 分） A. interact
B. influence
C. fight
D. meet
8. Ordering food online might be________________________and faster, but it’s not great for our health. （2 分） A. useful
B. new
C. convenient
D. waste
9. Social Media is about how you use it to _________________________________ your relationships with other people in real life. （2 分） A. find
B. enhance
C. build
D. make
10. These types of media often involve the ________________________________ and sharing of content (writing, pictures, and video) that people make themselves, mostly through the Internet. （2 分） A. creative
B. creating
C. creation
D. creativity
11. Most of the junk foods are_________________________ and easy to snack on foods, while they hit the bottom low with their nutritional factor. （2 分） A. delicious
B. helpful
C. useful
D. nutritious
12. We tend to get __________________________ by their numbers game, thinking of more updates, more friends, more followers, more links, more photos, more everything. （2 分）
A. information
B. distracted
C. absorbing
D. excitement
13. So why do we order with more reckless _________________________when we're using our smartphones and laptops? （2 分） A. food
B. drinks
C. snacks
D. abandon
14. So, social media is just any Internet ________________________that can be used to share information with others. （2 分） A. tool
B. way C. medium
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D. trick
15. According to Wikipedia, social media has been defined to be “a group of Internet-based ________________________________________________. （2 分） A. facilities
B. applications
C. systems
D. principles
五 作文题 (共1题 ，总分值15分 )
16. 建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于100词的短文。
手机的好处； 手机带来的问题。
Advantages and Disadvantages of the Mobile Phone （15 分）
Nowadays, with the rapid development of our society, especially the IT and information
industry, cell phones are accessible and they play a dominant role in our daily life, which greatly facilitate our lives. Firstly, it’s very useful and convenient. As a wireless mobile phone, it can be easy to carry and make people reach others and be reached immediately, without considering the location. Secondly, it’s also a perfect recreational tool. With the progress of science and technology, cell phones are much more powerful than ever. With them, people not onlycan make a phone call, send SMS, but also can play games and search the internet, even do
shopping. Furthermore, when you are in trouble, the handy cell phone is an effective way to help you.
people’s lives as well as convenience. Firstly, to a certain extent, the mobile phones will affect interpersonal relationships. If you constantly fiddle with your mobile phone when you’re communicating with your friends or families, the mobile phone will make dialogue delay to make others feel that you lack of sincerity and even likely to cause conflict. Secondly, mobile phones will narrow the circle of life by making the traditional social models, such as family gatherings, school reunions, less important. Because mobile phones occupy too much of our time and attention, and force us to focus on them. Last but not the least, mobile phones are harmful to our health.
To sum up, moblie phones as a tool to faciliate our lives, we should use them appropriately to make convenience and reduce their negative impacts.
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江南大学网络教育第二阶段练习题
考试科目:《大学英语（三）》第 章至第 章（总分100分） __________学习中心（教学点） 批次： 层次： 专业： 学号： 身份证号： 姓名： 得分：
一 完形填空 (共1题 ，总分值20分 )
1. Here are various ways to say things without actually using words. For example, if
you want to __1__ a seat next to you at a sports event, you put a sweater or jacket across the seat. When you do this, your __2__ tells people that the seat is not __3__. Your sweater or jacket has marked the place as __4__ you for a while. The same message is given __5__ you spread a blanket on a beach. You are telling people which __6__ you are claiming. You are laying out a boundary (界限, 分界线) that marks a section of the sand as __7__. It includes not only the blanket area, but also a small area __8__ it.
__9__ you happen to go to the park and occupy the middle of a bench, you are showing __10__ that you want the entire bench to yourself for a while. __11__ if you slide over to the side of the bench, you are letting people know that you are willing to __12__ the bench with others.
All human beings need territories (领土), __13__ areas, of their own. All of us find ways to mark places as ours. Space says without __14__ what a person's territory is. Space also tells something about a person's __15__ towards others.
Dr. Edward T. Hall was one of the first scientists to study how \"space __16__\". He believes that each human being, like other animals, has various zones __17__ to move about, or to stay. Dr. Hall __18__ that there is an invisible bubble around each person. This bubble defines each
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person's own private territory. It is the __19__ that people want to __20__ between themselves and other people or things. （20 分）
(1). （1 分） A. find (2). （1 分） A. action (3). （1 分） A. sufficient (4). （1 分） A. fitting into (5). （1 分） A. when (6). （1 分） A. property (7). （1 分） A. you (8). （1 分） A. around (9). （1 分） A. After (10). （1 分）A. the other (11). （1 分）A. Thus (12). （1 分）A. share (13). （1 分）A. and (14). （1 分）
B. reserve C. assign B. act C. behavior B. severe C. available B. sending for C. calling on B. though C. if B. destination C. space B. others C. yourself B. besides C. behind B. If C. Since B. those C. others B. But C. Therefore B. tackle C. loan B. also C. but 第10 页 /共 25页
D. distribute
D. performance
D. steady
D. belonging to
D. and
D. basis
D. yours
D. in
D. Although
D. them
D. Moreover
D. entertain
D. or
A. sound (15). （1 分） A. idea (16). （1 分） A. tells (17). （1 分） A. how (18). （1 分） A. estimates (19). （1 分） A. pace (20). （1 分） A. keep
B. words C. sentences D. meanings
B. view C. attitude D. image
B. says C. speaks D. conveys
B. which C. of which D. in which
B. claims C. urges D. inquires
B. proportion C. rate D. distance
B. get C. take D. make
二 阅读理解 (共3题 ，总分值30分 )
2. Normally a student must attend a certain number of courses in order to graduate,
and each courses which he attends gives him a credit which he may count towards a degree.
In many American universities the total work for a degree consists of thirty- six courses, each lasting for one semester. A typical course consists of three classes per week for fifteen weeks. While attending a university a student will probably attend four or five courses during each semester. Normally a student would expect to take four years attending two semesters each year. It is possible to spread the period of work for the degree course, though this is not in fact done as a regular practice.
For every course that he follows a student is given a grade, which is recorded, and the record is available for the student to show to prospective employers. All this is imposes pressure from the strain of work, but in spite of this some students still find time for great activity in student affairs. Elections to positions in student organizations arouse much enthusiasm. The effective work of maintaining discipline is usually performed example by cheating, has to appear before a student court. With the enormous numbers of students, the operation of the system
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does involve a certain amount of activity. A student who has held one of these positions of authority is much respected and it will be of benefit to him or her in his or her career. （10 分）
(1). Normally a student would at least attend _________________________ classes each
week. （2 分） A. 10
B. 12
C. 15
D. 20
(2). According to the first paragraph an American student is allowed
________________________. （2 分）
A. to live in a different university
B. to take a particular course in a different university C. to live at home and drive to classes
D. to get two degrees from two different universities
(3). American university students are usually under pressure of work
because________________________________ （2 分）
A. their academic performance will affect their future careers B. they are heavily involved in student affairs C. they have to observe university discipline
D. they want to run for positions of authority in student organizations.
(4). Some students are enthusiastic for positions in student organizations probably
because_________________ （2 分）
A. they hate the constant pressure and strain of their study B. they will then be able to stay longer in the university. C. such positions help them get better jobs D. such positions are usually well paid.
(5). The student organization seem to be effective in __________________________. （2
分）
A. dealing with the academic affairs of the university
B. ensuring that the students observe university regulations
C. evaluating students, performance by bringing them before a court D. keeping up the students, enthusiasm for social activities
3. You have been badly injured in a car accident. It is necessary to give you
a blood transfusion because you lost a great deal of blood in the accident. However,
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special care should be taken in selecting new blood for you. If the blood is too different from your own , the transfusion could kill you.
There are four basic types of blood: A, B, AB, and O. A simple test can indicate a person’s blood type, which, like hair and height, is inherited from parents.
Because of substances contained in each type, the four groups must be transfused carefully. Basically, A and B cannot be mixed. A and B cannot receive AB, but AB may receive A or B. O can give to any other group; hence it is often called the universal donor. For the opposite reason, AB is sometimes called the universal recipient. However, because so many reactions can occur in transfusions, patients usually receive only salt or plasmA.liquiD.until their blood can be matched as exactly as possible in the blood bank of a hospital. In his way, it is possible to avoid any bad reactions to the transfusion.
There is a relationship between your blood type and your nationality. Among Europeans and people of European ancestry, about 42 percent have type A while 45 percent have type O. The rarest is type AB. Other races have different percentages. For example, some American Indian groups have nearly 100 percent type O.
（10 分） (1). A good title for this passage is_________________________ （2 分）
A. Getting Blood and Plasma C. Human Blood Types
B. Special Blood Types
D. The Blood Bank of a Hospital
(2). The word “ hence” in line 8 means________________________ （2 分） A. always
B. often
C. therefore
D. seldom
(3). In a blood transfusion, it is easiest to find the acceptable type of blood for a person with the blood type of _________________. （2 分） A. A
B. B
C. AB
D. O
(4). The purpose of using salt and plasma before a blood transfusion is to allow time__________________. （2 分）
A. to test the reactions to the transfusion
B. for matching the blood to be transfused with the patient’s blood. C. for the blood to be delivered from the blood bank D. to select a new type of blood for the patient
(5). Most European have blood type________________________ （2 分）
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A. A B. B C. O D. A or O
4. An old woman walked into a clothes shop. She asked the salesgirl to let her have a look at a new dress on display, but the girl stood still behind the counter, taking no notice of the request(要求). The old woman spoke to the girl again, raising her voice a bit, but still received no answer. The old woman looked at the girl and said to herself: \"I am too old to see well, I can't even tell a plastic model from a real girl!\"
On hearing this the rude salesgirl shouted at the old woman, \"What? Did you call me a plastic model?\" The old woman was greatly surprised. \"Oh, dear me.\" she said, \"the model can speak! Then it must be a robot of a new type!\" （10 分） (1). The shop sells vegetables. （2 分）
A. T
B. F
(2). The old woman walked into the shop to buy a dress. （2 分） A. T
(3). The salesgirl is kind to the customer. （2 分） A. T
B. F B. F
(4). The old woman asked the salesgirl for help twice. （2 分） A. T
B. F
(5). From the passage, we know the salesgirl is a new robot. （2 分） A. T
B. F
三 英译汉 (共1题 ，总分值15分 )
5. No one's suggesting that you say directly \"I'm too busy\" when your boss walks up and asks you to take on a new project. Instead, it's more helpful to point out to your manager exactly how heavy your current workload is. It's not as clear as just saying \"Nope, sorry,\" but it gets the same message across: you have enough on your plate, and if you add something else, you'll need their help deciding what comes off. （15 分）
当老板走过来问你一个新的项目的时候,没有人会说“我太忙了”,相反,它更有助于你提出你的经理工作的沉重负荷,说不清楚和不,对不起是提供一样的信息给你的老板,如果给你新
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增加工作,你需要他提供什么的底帮助给你。
四 词汇与结构 (共10题 ，总分值20分 )
6. I disliked the __________________ criticism in his voice. （2 分） A. devastated
B. remarked
C. implied
D. remarked
7. His new career as a writer is not successful and he has written only one novel __________________. （2 分） A. so far
B. by far
C. in far
D. with far
8. Deaf people are sometimes treated as being mentally __________________. （2 分） A. current
B. reluctant
C. deficient
D. invincible
9. Alcohol __________________ to 100,000 deaths a year in the US. （2 分） A. accomplishes
B. sorts
C. contributes
D. alters
10. The ________________________ situation is very different to that in 2000. （2 分） A. remark
B. fragment
C. current
D. negotiate
11. The ________________________ problem lies in their inability to distinguish between reality and fantasy. （2 分） A. current
B. fundamental
C. infertile
D. unfold
12. She is one of the most ________________________ painters of our time. （2 分） A. accomplished
B. fundamental
C. organized
D. disdained
13. If you want to be efficient, you need to __________________ your tasks. （2 分） A. pile up
B. contribute
C. mirror
D. prioritize
14. Many students __________________ enormous satisfaction from the course. （2 分） A. derived
often cruel. （2 分） A. fragments
B. legislations
C. motivations
D. advocates
B. distracted
C. implied
D. bred
15. Animal rights __________________ argue that zoos are really animal prisons and very
五 作文题 (共1题 ，总分值15分 )
16. Parents Are the Best Teachers
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内容需包括以下方面：
1.你对“父母是最好的老师”的看法； 2.举例说明你的观点。 （15 分）
Firstly, parents know us very much. Parents give us life, and I think that we will spend large amount of time with them. So they know our merit and demerit in details. Meanwhile, they will help us to get rid of our demerit.
Furthermore, parents possessed many experiences. Since they are older than us, they have experienced many things. Sometimes, they are just like our models. And as the saying goes: \"Example is better than precept.\" So we will unconsciously copy some of our parents' habits and styles of behavior, i.e. we can learn many things from them. Finally, parents will teach us everything. Since school teachers can just teach us knowledge from the books, our parents can teach us everything. For example, I learn knitting, cooking and makeup from my mother, while learn fixing leaky faucet from my father. They are the persons who love me most, so they will teach me everything without reservations.
Just as the saying goes: \"There is no place like home.\" And I think there is no teacher like our parents. They are the best teachers in our life.
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江南大学网络教育第三阶段练习题
考试科目:《大学英语（三）》第 章至第 章（总分100分） __________学习中心（教学点） 批次： 层次： 专业： 学号： 身份证号： 姓名： 得分：
一 完形填空 (共1题 ，总分值20分 )
1. Setting up time schedule （计划）is one of the keys to success in and out of school.
To begin organizing your time, you must 1 list those activities not connected 2 school—eating, playing, exercising, and sleeping. Taking the schedule 3consideration, you should then include those hours 4you are attending class. Where possible, you should fill5your class throughout the day in order that you can study between classes. On this same schedule, you should clearly mark those hours for study and faithfully study during those 6. You must decide how many hours are needed to 7the course material. Finally, long-term projects like reading a long novel or writing a 8 should be placed on a monthly calendar （日历） so that you are frequently made 9of how much time is still left.
Becoming a successful student also requires 10well-thought-out strategies （策略）. First, you should set up class priorities(轻重缓急) to determine which courses are most important to you. 11this priority list you should think of the grade that you wish to 12for each course by the end of the semester. You should study for those important courses when your 13is clearest. 14all times, your study hours should be concentrated 15, interrupted only by an occasional （偶尔）16. When you work on longer projects, you should devise efficient strategies to complete them, dividing them 17smaller tasks and setting a time 18for each. 19 , you should try to develop an efficient study area—one that provides you 20all the necessary study materials and allows you time to concentrate without interruption. （20 分）
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(1). （1 分） A. also (2). （1 分） A. with (3). （1 分） A. for (4). （1 分） A. as (5). （1 分） A. up (6). （1 分） A. hours (7). （1 分） A. remember (8). （1 分） A. diary (9). （1 分） A. use (10). （1 分）A. sure (11). （1 分）A. From (12). （1 分）A. accept (13). （1 分）A. mind (14). （1 分）A. During (15). （1 分）
B. both B. to B. with B. with B. with B. classes B. find B. letter B. best B. certainB. On B. bring B. heart B. In C. first C. at C. as C. since C. in C. days C. master C. compositionC. most C. complete C. In C. receive C. spirit C. On 第18 页 /共 25页
D. still
D. in
D. into
D. while
D. on
D. activities D. prepare D. paper
D. aware
D. entire
D. Through D. take
D. brain
D. At
A. those (16). （1 分） A. friend (17). （1 分） A. into (18). （1 分） A. speed (19). （1 分） A. Finally (20). （1 分） A. for
B. that C. ones D. one
B. break C. tea D. music
B. in C. to D. by
B. rule C. end D. limit
B. Therefore C. However D. Otherwise
B. with C. in D. by
二 阅读理解 (共3题 ，总分值30分 )
2. Everybody telecommuting(远程办公) .“It won’t work in most jobs”，“It costs too
much”，“It reduces air pollution”，“It helps people balance family and work responsibilities”，and “Most people are doing it”. In reality researchers continue to find strong growth and acceptance of telecommuting. Nearly two-thirds of the top 1000 companies in the world have a telecommuting program，and 92 percent say it reduces cost and improves worker productivity(生产力) .The days of everyone commuting to the office five days a week are quickly disappearing. Telecommuting involves a non-traditional work arrangement enabling workers to work at home or elsewhere，some or all of the time. This is not a new，novel，or untested way of working. But is it for you? Telecommuting is not a panacea(万能药) .Whether you are a manager，or an HR(Human Resources) specialist，there are decisions to make and actions to take before you begin a telecommuting arrangement. Join us for any or all of the following meetings to get answers，information，and resources to develop and carry out a successful telecommuting arrangement. Each meeting offers you an informative presentation followed by the opportunity for a discussion with a panel of “experts” who have made telecommuting work for them. （10 分）
(1). How do people look at telecommuting according to the first paragraph? （2 分）
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A. They are against it.
C. They share the same view. B. They don’t care about it. D. They differ in their opinions.
(2). Accordingtothe response of most of the top 1000 companies,
telecommuting________________________. （2 分） A. increases worker productivity B. will disappear in the near future C. cannot be accepted by the public D. is practiced in all the top companies
(3). Which of the following statements is TRUE of telecommuting? （2 分） A. It is up to the employees to accept it or not. B. It is getting popular in different companies. C. It is a new untested way of working. D. It is a traditional work arrangement.
(4). Before beginning a telecommuting arrangement，the management
should________________. （2 分） A. appoint a new HR specialist
B. provide the facilities and conditions C. improve the company’s productivity first
D. decide whether it is suitable for the company
(5). According to the last paragraph，meetings are held to__________________________.
（2 分）
A. appreciate the efforts of the telecommuting companies B. discuss the employment of telecommuting experts C. help introduce the practice of telecommuting D. train people before
3. Li Qiu is a boy of fifteen and studying in Grade Three at Oak school. His family
lives outside the town. His parents have a farm and grow a lot of vegetables on it and they often sell them in the town. These years they've built a new building and bought a tractor, a motorbike，a color television，a fridge and other things.
Two years ago，Li Qiu began to study in a middle school. He does well in all his lessons and now he's becoming more and more interested in science. He likes to try out new ideas and hopes to be an inventor. This term he's learned electricity (电学). He always watches TV carefully. Last Saturday，when he came back home，his parents were working in the fields. He looked at the
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new color TV for a while. Then he began to take apart (拆) it. Three hours later his mother came in and saw him fixing the TV set. She was surprised and asked，“What are you doing here，Li Qiu?”
“I took apart the TV just now.”
“Don't worry about it，Mummy,” said the boy “I only want to know how it works.” “Have you refixed it together?” asked Mum.
“No，Mum，” the boy said in a hurry. “Look，there are some parts left. I don't know where to put them.” （10 分）
(1). Li Qiu's house is outside the town. （2 分） A. T
(2). Li Qiu is in Grade Two now. （2 分） A. T
B. F B. F
(3). Li Qiu becomes interested in science because he wants to be an inventor. （2 分） A. T
B. F
(4). Li Qiu thought he could refix a television. （2 分） A. T
B. F
(5). In fact，Li Qiu has broken their TV down. （2 分） A. T
B. F
4. In the United States elementary education begins at the age of six. At this stage
nearly all the teachers are women, mostly married. The atmosphere is usually very friendly , and the teachers have now accepted the idea that the important thing is to make the children happy and interested. The old authoritarian (要绝对服从的) methods of education were discredited (不被认可) rather a long time ago--so much so that many people now think that they have gone too far in the direction of trying to make children happy and interested rather than giving them actual instruction.
The social education of young children tries to make them accept the idea that human beings in a society need to work together for their common good. So the emphasis is on co-operation rather than competition throughout most of this process. This may seem curious, in view of the
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fact that American society is highly competitive; however, the need for making people sociable in this sense has come to be regarded as one of the functions of education. Most Americans do grow up with competitive ideas, and obviously quite a few as criminals, but it is not fair to say that the educational system fails. It probably does succeed in making most people sociable and ready to help one another both in material ways and through kindness and friendliness. （10 分）
(1). According to the passage, the U.S. elementary education is supposed to make
children __________. （2 分） A. sensible and sensitive C. curious and friendly （2 分）
A. children are reluctant to help each other
B. schools lay too much emphasis on co-operation C. children should grow up with competitive ideas D. schools give little actual instruction to children
(3). The author’s attitude towards American education can be best described as
__________. （2 分） A. favorable
B. negative
C. tolerant
D. unfriendly
B. competitive and interested D. happy and co-operative
(2). Some Americans complain about elementary schools because they think __________.
(4). The American educational system emphasizes __________. （2 分） A. material wealth C. co-operation 分）
A. fond of talking freely
C. concerned about social welfare
B. friendly with other people D. happy at school B. competition D. personal benefit
(5). The word “sociable” (Line 7, Paragraph2) most probably means __________. （2
三 英译汉 (共1题 ，总分值15分 )
5. Most Americans cast cold water on a central premise of many a song or poem, that
each person in the universe has only one true love. About seven-in-ten (69%) people do not agree with that notion; only 28% do. Among those who do agree, men (31%)
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are slightly more likely to do so than women (26%). Young and old, married and unmarried are equally skeptical. （15 分）
大多数美国人对许多歌曲或诗歌的中心前提泼冷水，即宇宙中每个人只有一个真爱。大约十分之七（69%）的人不同意这个观点，只有28%的人同意。在同意的人中，男性（31%）比女性（26%）更倾向于这样做。年轻人和老年人，已婚者和未婚者同样持怀疑态度.
四 词汇与结构 (共10题 ，总分值20分 )
6. Fruits and dry nuts would __________________ your hunger away and keep you from binging on junk food. （2 分） A. help
B. curb
C. make
D. increase
7. What the story wants to tell us is that it will be difficult to __________________to principles if their differences only lie in quantity rather than quality. （2 分） A. resist
B. violate
C. adhere
D. break
8. Many parents are at fault for their children to be obese at such a young age as they failed to__________________________their eating habits. （2 分） A. help
B. adjust
C. monitor
D. change
9. Americans are more _________________________ to choose “love” as a reason for marriage than any other factor. （2 分） A. like
Generation.” （2 分） A. honest 分）
A. foundation
B. source
C. requirement
D. task
B. loyal
C. diligent
D. hardworking
B. used
C. inclined
D. favor
10. There are both playboys and __________________men in the “Affluent Second
11. Americans believe that love is the main __________________________of marriage. （2
12. If children are taught to eat healthy and________________________food from an early age, they would grow up to be strong （2 分） A. nutritious
B. delicious
C. cheap
D. fast
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13. If a girl just wanted to marry a rich man regardless of his character or true feelings, her “good marriage” would just be _________________________________. （2 分） A. self-confidence C. self-reliance
while shopping or going outside. （2 分） A. risk
B. temptation
C. time
D. help
B. self-satisfaction D. self-deception
14. Avoid buying junk food - Resist the ________________________of buying junk food
15. According to __________________________ values, true love is a precondition for good marriages. （2 分） A. majority
B. most
C. mainstream
D. minority
五 作文题 (共1题 ，总分值15分 )
16. Should the University Campus be Open to Tourists?
内容提示：
1．校园是否应对游客开放，人们看法不同，说明你的观点； 2．阐述你的理由。 （15 分）
Should the University Campus be Open to Tourists?
University is students’ fight goal, entering the university means the promising future for
students. In most university campus, the scenery is very beautiful, some campus are even the hot tourist sites. Like Cambridge and Oxford, many people go there to have a look at the beautiful sites. Campus seem to be the open to tourist sites, I think it is not good to be open.
On the one hand, when tourists come, there will be a lot of rubbish. We always hear about the news that in the tourist sites, many rubbish are left, which makes the sites polluted. University campus are the places for students to study, the places should be clean and quiet.
On the other hand, when campus is open to the tourists, it means anyone can go into the school, it will be not safe to students. Some bad people will pretend to be the tourists and go into the
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campus to steal things. Some students will fight against the bad guys and will get hurt. Opening the campus gives the bad guys the chance to make crime.
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